Intel Corporation

Intel makes the processors inside personal computers and data centre servers. Its Israeli chip factory stands in Kiryat Gat, the town Israel built in 1954 on the lands of Iraq al-Manshiyya, and Israel has paid Intel billions in grants and tax relief to build and keep it there. In 2025 Israel's finance ministry cancelled a NIS 1.3 billion grant after Intel froze the expansion it had announced two months into the assault on Gaza.

Listing: NASDAQ: INTC HQ: USA Website Updated: 9 Aug 2026

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  • Contact Corporate Leadership
    Intel is not Israeli-headquartered, so the templates address the company directly. Usable by customers, employees, shareholders and procurement officers in any country
  • Report New Intelligence
    Grant award records, tender documents naming Intel silicon, and fund voting disclosures on the 2026 human rights resolution are the biggest gaps here
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    Share with IT procurement, pensions and investment contacts - the two audiences that can act on this
  • View Strategic Analysis
    Why the grants, not the chips, are the pressure point

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Decision-Maker Directory

Key individuals with influence over corporate partnerships and procurement decisions. The contact details shown are published business addresses, listed for professional correspondence only. Write to the role, not the person, and keep correspondence courteous and factual. Repeated, abusive or personal contact is unlawful harassment and damages the case being made.

Lip-Bu Tan
Chief Executive Officer
Chief Executive since 18 March 2025, and a director of Intel from 2022 to 2024. Previously Chief Executive of Cadence Design Systems. Sets group strategy, including whether the frozen Kiryat Gat expansion resumes.
Public contact: investor.relations@intel.com
David A. Zinsner
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Chief Financial Officer, and interim co-Chief Executive from December 2024 to March 2025. Responsible for capital allocation and for the government incentive arrangements Intel books against its manufacturing investments, including the Israeli grants.
Public contact: investor.relations@intel.com
April Miller Boise
Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer
Chief Legal Officer, responsible for legal affairs, compliance and corporate governance. The relevant executive for questions about Intel's human rights due diligence and the country-level assessments its board says it commissions.
Public contact: corporate.secretary@intel.com
Nagasubramaniyan (Naga) Chandrasekaran
Executive Vice President, Chief Technology and Operations Officer and General Manager, Intel Foundry
Runs Intel's manufacturing organisation, which includes the Kiryat Gat fabrication plant and the decision on which sites carry which process nodes.
Public contact: investor.relations@intel.com
Barbara G. Novick
Chair, Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee
Chairs the board committee that Intel says oversees geopolitical risk, corporate responsibility and human rights, and handles stockholder proposals and responsive actions. A co-founder of BlackRock and an Intel director.
Public contact: corporate.secretary@intel.com
Craig H. Barratt
Chair of the Board
Became Board Chair at the conclusion of the annual meeting of 13 May 2026, succeeding Frank D. Yeary, who retired from the board. Joined the board in November 2025.
Public contact: corporate.secretary@intel.com

Material Risk Framing

Frame your message around business risks. These talking points resonate with corporate stakeholders and institutional investors.

Legal

Intel's Kiryat Gat plant and its Haifa, Petah Tikva and Jerusalem design centres run on Israeli state grants and reduced tax rates expiring as late as 2056. On 19 July 2024 the International Court of Justice held Israel's continued presence in the occupied Palestinian territory unlawful. On 16 September 2025 the UN Commission of Inquiry, appointed by the UN Human Rights Council, concluded that Israel is committing genocide against Palestinians in Gaza. Intel's own shareholders were asked in May 2026 to order a review of its human rights due diligence in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory.

Financial

Israel's finance ministry cancelled the NIS 1.3 billion ($425 million) grant earmarked for Intel in 2025, and holds NIS 1.06 billion in the 2026 budget against a restart at Kiryat Gat. Israel had committed NIS 11.1 billion in 2023, 12.5% of a NIS 89 billion project, and paid NIS 1.5 billion for 2024 work. Intel's reduced Israeli tax rates were worth $79 million in 2025, against $197 million of cash tax paid in Israel.

Reputational

The Palestinian BDS National Committee lists Intel among thirteen consumer boycott targets and runs the #BoycottIntel campaign. Shareholder resolutions naming Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory went to a vote in 2025 and 2026; the 2026 one drew about a tenth of the votes cast despite a board recommendation against it. Intel co-founded the Responsible Business Alliance and publishes human rights impact assessments, so it can be asked for the one covering Israel.

Operational

Israel held $10.6 billion of Intel's property, plant and equipment at the end of 2025, third after the United States and Ireland. Intel's annual report states that a significant portion of revenue comes from products made at its Israeli plant, that it carries no business interruption insurance there for war or political violence, and that its Israeli assets are self-insured. Iran named Intel near the top of a target list in March 2026.

Product Alternatives

Ethical replacements tagged by what matters to you: cost, quality, ethics, sustainability, or local sourcing. Make the switch today.

A processor is chosen by whoever specifies the machine, not usually by the person using it. For most readers the moment of leverage is a purchase decision at work, at a university, in a hospital or in a council - the next hardware refresh, the next server tender, the next fleet of laptops. The list below exists so that the claim that Intel is substitutable can be checked: every company on it competes directly with Intel in the same sockets and the same racks, and Dell, HP and Lenovo all ship machines built on these alternatives.

Personal computer and laptop processors

Processor suppliers for desktop and laptop fleets, sold through the same manufacturers that sell Intel-based machines

AMD (Ryzen)

Global

The direct x86 competitor, running the same Windows and Linux software as an Intel machine

Headquartered in Santa Clara, California. Ryzen laptops and desktops are sold by Dell, HP and Lenovo alongside their Intel lines, so switching is a specification change rather than a migration.

Direct Match Better Quality

Qualcomm Snapdragon X

Global

Arm-based processors for Windows laptops

Headquartered in San Diego, California. Strong battery life; check that your line-of-business software runs on Windows on Arm before standardising a fleet on it.

Direct Match

Apple silicon

Global

Apple's own processors, in Mac laptops and desktops

Available only in Apple hardware, and Apple has its own Israeli research and development sites - this profile does not treat it as an ethically clean alternative, only as a technical one.

Direct Match Better Quality

Server and data centre processors

Alternatives for server estates and cloud workloads, where the buyer is an institution rather than an individual

AMD EPYC

Global

Server processors competing directly with Intel Xeon, supported by every major server manufacturer

The default substitution in a server tender: same racks, same operating systems, same hypervisors. AMD's data centre share has grown steadily against Intel's.

Direct Match Better Quality

Ampere Computing

Global

Arm-based server processors designed for cloud and dense compute workloads

Headquartered in Santa Clara, California; independent of the hyperscalers, and available in servers from HPE, Supermicro and others.

Direct Match More Ethical

AWS Graviton

AWS only

Arm-based processors available only inside Amazon Web Services

Cheaper for compatible workloads, but it moves the question rather than answering it: Amazon has its own Israeli government contracts, covered elsewhere in this directory.

Direct Match Cheaper

Comparison Legend

Direct Match Clear substitute for the same product/service
Cheaper Lower cost option
Better Quality Proven superior performance/reliability
More Ethical Avoids human rights, labour, or environmental harm
Sustainable Stronger eco credentials (materials, energy, lifecycle)
Local Supplier Supports domestic/regional economy instead of Israel
Palestine-Friendly Explicitly supportive or aligned with justice for Palestine

Strategic Analysis

In-depth assessment of the company's position, vulnerabilities, and recommended approaches for effective engagement.

Priority Target

High severity, high vulnerability — campaigns with the best chance of making an impact

Severity

8.0/10

Strategic Importance 9/10 Complicity Level 7/10

(9 + 7) ÷ 2 = 8.0

Strategic Vulnerability

6.5/10

Reputational Sensitivity 8/10 Structural Flexibility 5/10

(8 + 5) ÷ 2 = 6.5

Learn about our methodology — companies are categorised based on severity (harm potential) vs strategic vulnerability (campaign leverage).

Why do these scores change?

Unlike static boycott lists, our targeting model is dynamic. This company's position on the matrix is re-evaluated continually as we verify new contracts, divestments, or policy changes. Your reporting directly impacts this score.

Intel makes the processors in personal computers and data-centre servers. Its Israeli plant sits in Kiryat Gat, the town Israel built in 1954 on the lands of Iraq al-Manshiyya, whose villagers Israeli forces drove out in 1949 within days of an armistice guaranteeing they could stay. Israel pays Intel to keep that plant there: NIS 11.1 billion of grants committed in 2023, and reduced tax rates running to 2056. Intel is an American company, and its Israeli operations sustain the economy of a state whose occupation of Palestinian territory the International Court of Justice found unlawful on 19 July 2024. It can be moved, because the subsidy runs to a timetable: Intel froze the expansion in June 2024, and Israel has now cancelled the grant earmarked for 2025.

Key Leverage Points

  • Ask Intel about the ground the factory stands on. Israeli forces drove the 2,000 to 3,000 villagers of Iraq al-Manshiyya and al-Faluja from their homes in the weeks after the armistice of 24 February 1949, and Kiryat Gat was laid out on their fields five years later. Intel's board told shareholders in 2025 that being present in a country is not support for its government. Put that land to Intel's Chief Legal Officer (who to write to).
  • Ask your fund how it voted on Proposal 7. At Intel's annual meeting on 13 May 2026, shareholders voted on a resolution asking the board to commission an independent review of Intel's human rights due diligence in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory. It drew 319 million votes against 2.88 billion, about a tenth of those cast, and enough to be filed again. If you hold Intel through a pension or an index fund, write to the manager and ask how it voted (sources).
  • Intel says it runs country-level human rights assessments. Ask for the Israeli one. Rejecting that resolution, the board said it conducts heightened due diligence in certain geographies through country-level assessments, and publishes them. Investors and procurement officers can ask Intel for the assessment covering Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory, and for the date it was last updated.
  • Buyers decide at the refresh, not in between. Dell, HP and Lenovo sell AMD-based machines beside their Intel lines, and Arm servers come from several manufacturers. A university, hospital, council or company renewing its estate can require bidders to price an option without Intel silicon (alternatives).
  • The subsidy is annual, and it is public. Israel's finance ministry cancelled the NIS 1.3 billion grant earmarked for Intel in 2025, and left NIS 1.06 billion in the 2026 budget conditional on the Kiryat Gat expansion restarting. Ask Intel's Chief Financial Officer, at a quarterly results call or in writing, whether the company intends to take it.

Evidence Summary

Israel has paid Intel to build at Kiryat Gat for a quarter of a century: $600 million towards the first plant in 1999, NIS 1.2 billion in 2014, NIS 700 million in 2018. Intel announced the $25 billion expansion in December 2023, two months into the assault on Gaza. Israel committed NIS 11.1 billion against it, 12.5% of a NIS 89 billion project, and Intel undertook to buy $16.6 billion from Israeli suppliers over a decade. It took NIS 1.5 billion for its 2024 work. Its Israeli tax rates are reduced by agreement until as late as 2056, worth $79 million in 2025 against $197 million of cash tax paid there (sources).

The scale is in Intel's own annual report. Israel held $10.6 billion of the company's property, plant and equipment at the end of 2025, about a tenth of the global total and third after the United States and Ireland. A significant portion of revenue comes from chips made at the Israeli plant, which carries no business interruption insurance for war or political violence. Several hundred engineers in Israel designed the compute tile of Panther Lake, Intel's 2026 processor. The board told shareholders in March 2025 that Intel had more than 11,000 employees in Israel; after two rounds of redundancies the figure is around 9,300.

Intel's documented tie to Israel is fiscal and industrial: grants, tax relief, a fabrication plant and design centres. Construction of the expansion stopped in June 2024, and the 2025 annual report lists Israel among the countries where Intel has delayed or cancelled manufacturing projects. The Palestinian BDS National Committee and the Palestinian Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel launched #BoycottIntel on 19 March 2024, asking buyers to avoid Intel chips and institutions to exclude the company from tenders. They called the June freeze their biggest win to date, and said Intel remains complicit.

Engagement Strategy

Three audiences, and a different ask for each.

  • Investors and pension trustees. Ask whether the fund holds Intel, how it voted on the 2026 human rights resolution, and whether it will back a refiling. Send the proxy statement itself rather than a summary of it (letter tool).
  • Institutional buyers. Universities, hospitals, councils and companies buying laptops or servers can ask suppliers to price an option without Intel silicon at the next refresh, and publish the criteria they applied.
  • Intel itself. Ask the Chief Legal Officer for the country-level human rights assessment covering Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory, and the Chief Financial Officer whether Intel will take the NIS 1.06 billion Israel is holding for it (who to write to).

Recognising Systemic Challenge

Intel Corporation's products are integrated into the global economy and are often a critical part of the infrastructure of modern life. For many, immediate total boycott may not currently be feasible, least of all product usage in the workplace. This does not grant them immunity. We focus pressure on changing Intel Corporation's behaviour to comply with International Law.

Your Role: We ask industry professionals and enterprise clients to challenge specific agreements from the inside. Use your status as a stakeholder to demand ethical boundaries. We aren't asking you to delete your account today; we're asking you to help cut their military contracts tomorrow. Join our volunteer network to contribute your expertise.

Evidence & Sources

Verified sources including NGO reports, regulatory filings, and primary documents. Use these to substantiate your correspondence. Entries marked First-hand were reported directly to this site and are published without identifying the source.

News
2026-07-30
Calcalist (CTech): Intel expansion uncertainty grows as Israel does not transfer $425 million grant

Israeli business daily reporting on the same cancellation from the State Budget Execution Report: NIS 1.3 billion ($425 million) for 2025 cancelled, NIS 1.06 billion ($346 million) for 2026 still in the budget. Records the earlier Israeli support for the Kiryat Gat site - NIS 1.5 billion in 2024, NIS 1.2 billion in 2014 and NIS 700 million in 2018 - and Intel's line that 'Our expansion plans in Israel are currently under review to ensure they align with customer demand.' Notes that officials maintain the wider investment plan has not been formally withdrawn.

Open source
News
2026-07-26
Globes: Treasury cancels Intel grant

The Israeli Ministry of Finance Budgets Division cancelled the NIS 1.3 billion grant earmarked for Intel in respect of 2025 work that did not take place, while retaining NIS 1.06 billion planned for the end of 2026 conditional on the investment resuming. Intel had received NIS 1.5 billion for its 2024 activity. In 2023 Israel committed NIS 11.1 billion of grants towards a NIS 89 billion Intel investment, 12.5% of the project. Construction has been frozen for two years, with Intel citing cash flow difficulties and recurring wars in the region. Intel's statement: 'Our expansion program in Israel is under review, in order to ensure that it will be in line with customer demand.'

Open source
Filing
2026-07-24
Intel Corporation: Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 27 June 2026

The current position in Intel's own words. Under 'Risks from the Conflict with Iran' the filing records that 'On February 28, 2026, the U.S. and Israel initiated coordinated military strikes against Iran', that in late March 2026 Iran published a list of US companies with Middle East operations whose facilities it would target, 'with Intel being near the top of that list', and that 'A significant portion of our current and anticipated future revenues are generated from products on Intel 7 manufactured at our fabrication facility in Israel.' It repeats that Intel is not insured for business interruption from war or political violence and that its Israeli property, plant and equipment is self-insured. It also records the deconsolidation of Altera, Intel's former programmable-chip business.

Open source
Filing
2026-05-15
Intel Corporation Form 8-K: voting results of the annual meeting of 13 May 2026

Proposal 7, requesting a report on Intel's human rights due diligence process, was not approved: 318,934,961 for, 2,883,597,209 against, 27,619,695 abstaining, with 742,040,598 broker non-votes. That is about a tenth of the votes cast, well above the threshold at which a resolution may be filed again. All eleven directors were elected, including Lip-Bu Tan. The meeting is the one at which Frank D. Yeary retired as Board Chair.

Open source
Filing
2026-03-23
Intel Corporation: 2026 Proxy Statement (DEF 14A) - Proposal 7 on human rights due diligence

Proposal 7, submitted by the shareholder Nicholas Collins, asked the board to oversee an independent review and publish a report evaluating Intel's human rights due diligence in conflict-affected and high-risk areas 'including but not limited to Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT), China (Xinjiang), and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)', covering gaps between policy and implementation, board-level oversight, and 'actions taken when severe risk is identified, including service modification, suspension, or contract termination'. The board recommended a vote against. Its statement of opposition says Intel has engaged third-party specialists to conduct human rights impact assessments since 2016, that its assessments and saliency matrix 'are publicly available through the report builder on our corporate social responsibility website and human rights website', and that 'As appropriate, we conduct heightened due diligence in certain geographies through country-level HRIAs.' It concludes that the requested report 'is unnecessary and would be a costly diversion of corporate resources'. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, chaired by Barbara G. Novick, is identified as the committee overseeing geopolitical risk and human rights.

Open source
Filing
2026-01-23
Intel Corporation: Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 27 December 2025

The primary document for this page. Property, plant and equipment by country at 27 December 2025: United States $71,158 million, Ireland $17,120 million, Israel $10,620 million, other countries $6,516 million, total $105,414 million - Israel is a tenth of the global total and third after the US and Ireland. Israel is named as one of Intel's four key production fabs in 2025 (Intel 7). Under geopolitical risk the filing states that 'a significant portion of our revenues are generated from products using our Intel 7 node that are manufactured at our fabrication facility in Israel and we are not insured for business interruptions resulting from war or political violence', that 'our property, plant and equipment assets in Israel are self-insured', and that Mobileye 'is headquartered and has most of its operations in Israel'. It records that Intel has 'delayed or cancelled manufacturing facility construction or expansion projects in Ohio, Germany, Poland, Malaysia and Israel'. On tax: 'We are subject to reduced tax rates in Israel and Malaysia as long as we conduct certain eligible activities and make certain capital investments', with 'conditional reduced tax rates that expire at various dates through 2056' and a 2025 tax holiday benefit of $79 million; cash taxes paid in Israel were $197 million. Intel consolidated Mobileye at an 80% ownership interest, having sold 57.5 million Class A shares - 7% of Mobileye - in a 2025 secondary offering. Total 2025 revenue $52,853 million.

Open source
News
2025-10-10
TechTime (Israel Electronics News): Intel unveils its 1.8-nanometre Panther Lake processor

Israeli trade press on the design work behind Intel's 2026 flagship client processor. Several hundred engineers in Israel led the project with Intel's Oregon site, and the compute tile - roughly three billion transistors, up to sixteen CPU cores - was 'designed entirely in Israel'. The Lunar Lake architecture folded into it was also designed in Israel. Establishes that Intel's Israeli sites are design centres for its core product line, not only a manufacturing location.

Open source
Report
2025-09-16
UN Commission of Inquiry: legal analysis of the conduct of Israel in Gaza under the Genocide Convention

The UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the occupied Palestinian territory concluded that Israeli authorities and Israeli security forces have committed and are continuing to commit acts of genocide against Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, that they have and continue to have genocidal intent, and that the State of Israel bears responsibility for 'the failure to prevent genocide, the commission of genocide and the failure to punish genocide'. The analysis covers Gaza only, for the period 7 October 2023 to 31 July 2025.

Open source
News
2025-07-01
Calcalist (CTech): Intel Israel begins latest round of layoffs, including the Kiryat Gat factory for the first time

Reporting the 2025 redundancies. Intel Israel employed almost 12,000 people across Haifa, Petah Tikva, Jerusalem and Kiryat Gat before the cuts; about 1,000 went at the end of 2023 and hundreds more from April 2025, including about 200 at the Kiryat Gat campus. Intel Israel's headcount is now around 9,300, roughly 4,000 of them at Kiryat Gat.

Open source
Filing
2025-05-08
Intel Corporation Form 8-K: voting results of the annual meeting of 6 May 2025

Proposal 5, the Ethical Impact Assessment, was not approved: 235,770,360 for, 2,208,866,958 against, 43,226,431 abstaining, with 840,591,459 broker non-votes - about 9.5% of the votes cast. Read against the 2026 result, support for a resolution addressing Intel's Israeli operations rose slightly between the two meetings.

Open source
NGO
2025-04-14
AFSC Investigate: Intel Corp

The American Friends Service Committee's company record, stated valid as of 14 April 2025. It records Intel as Israel's largest technology employer with about 10,000 workers, $27 billion invested between 1974 and 2021, Israeli exports at 3.5%-5.5% of the country's total, and Israeli assets ranking third globally after the United States and Ireland at nearly 10% of worldwide assets. On the Kiryat Gat site it records the 1999 grant of $600 million, the site's location on the lands of Iraq al-Manshiyya and al-Faluja, and the absence of business interruption insurance because of the proximity to Gaza. Under 'military applications' it records that Elbit Systems' MK7 Enhanced Tactical Computer, fitted to Merkava tanks, uses 'an Intel i7 Quad Core processor', and that Israel Aerospace Industries ran a 2019 innovation course with Intel and the Israeli Air Force. AFSC's own summary line is that Intel 'provides products and services to the Israeli military and maintains substantial operations in Israel'; the underlying record it gives is of an Intel component inside a third party's product rather than a contract between Intel and the Israeli state.

Open source
Filing
2025-03-27
Intel Corporation: 2025 Proxy Statement (DEF 14A) - Proposal 5, Ethical Impact Assessment

The first of the two resolutions, from the same proponent. It asked the board to assess 'the moral and legal implications of Intel maintaining corporate operations in a context of present alleged systematic human rights violations and alleged genocide', and 'the ethical thresholds for potential corporate responses, including potential divestment from or operational downsizing within those countries', citing Amnesty International, the UN Human Rights Office, Human Rights Watch, B'Tselem and Yesh Din. The board's statement of opposition is the fullest account Intel has given of its Israeli position: 'Intel has operated in Israel for nearly fifty years and currently has more than 11,000 employees in the country, making it one of Israel's largest private employers in the technology industry. One of Intel's key fabrication facilities responsible for the company's highest volume products is located in Israel, as are important product design and R&D centers.' It adds that 'any divestment from or operational downsizing within Israel, as suggested by the proponent, would likely cause significant harm to the company and its stockholders if undertaken on anything less than a very long-term basis', and that the board 'disagrees with the underlying premise behind this proposal - that continued presence in and support for the people of a country constitutes support for all activities of the government of the country'.

Open source
Official Doc
2024-07-19
ICJ Advisory Opinion on the Legal Consequences of Israel's Policies and Practices in the Occupied Palestinian Territory

The International Court of Justice found Israel's continued presence in the occupied Palestinian territory unlawful and set out the consequences for states and for economic dealings that entrench it. The framework within which a company whose Israeli operations are sustained by Israeli state grants is assessed on this site.

Open source
News
2024-06-19
Business & Human Rights Resource Centre: Intel halts construction of $25bn factory in Israel

Aggregated coverage of the halt and of the BDS movement's response, which described it as the biggest victory yet for the campaign while stating that Intel remains complicit.

Open source
News
2024-06-13
Times of Israel: Intel suspends planned expansion of southern Israel chip plant

Intel halts construction of the Kiryat Gat expansion less than six months after announcing it. Contractors were told to stop work and the construction workforce fell from about 5,500 to about 2,000.

Open source
NGO
2024-03-19
Palestinian BDS National Committee: #BoycottIntel campaign launch

The Palestinian BDS National Committee and the Palestinian Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel launched the campaign on 19 March 2024, calling for a boycott of computers with Intel chips, for investors to divest from Intel stock, and for institutions to exclude Intel from tenders. The campaign page cites Intel's $25 billion investment and its $16.6 billion undertaking to Israeli suppliers, records that Intel's main Israeli plant sits on the ruins of Iraq al-Manshiyya about sixteen miles from Gaza, and gives Intel Israel's 2022 exports as $8.7 billion, 1.75% of Israel's GDP.

Open source
NGO
2024-03-19
BDS Movement press release: BDS launches #BoycottIntel global campaign

The launch statement, calling for a global boycott of Intel until it drops its investment in Israel, and describing Intel as a manufacturer of 'apartheid chips'.

Open source
Official Doc
2024-01-26
ICJ Provisional Measures: South Africa v Israel

The International Court of Justice found a real and imminent risk to the right of Palestinians in Gaza to be protected from acts of genocide, and ordered Israel to prevent them. The Court made no finding on the merits; the order's significance for a company is that it puts it on notice of a duty of prevention.

Open source
Report
2024-01-01
Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question (palquest): 'Iraq al-Manshiyya

The Institute for Palestine Studies record of the village Kiryat Gat was built on. Population 2,220 in 1944/45, of whom 2,010 Palestinian; 13,838 of the village's 17,901 dunums in Palestinian ownership. At the end of the 1948 war the village lay inside the Faluja pocket with some 3,000 Palestinian civilians. Citing Benny Morris, the entry records that 'within days of signing the Israel-Egypt armistice agreement, on 24 February 1949, Israel violated its terms by intimidating into flight the 2,000-3,000 villagers of Iraq al-Manshiyya and neighboring al-Faluja', that the UN mediator reported civilians beaten and robbed by Israeli soldiers and cases of attempted rape, and that the decision was probably taken by the Israeli southern front commander with the approval of the prime minister. On the land: kibbutz Gat took additional village land in 1949 after the expulsion, and 'in 1954, Qiryat Gat was established on village lands'.

Open source
NGO
2024-01-01
Zochrot: al-Faluja

The Israeli organisation Zochrot's record of al-Faluja, the village neighbouring Iraq al-Manshiyya whose residents were expelled with them after the February 1949 armistice, and on whose lands Kiryat Gat later spread.

Open source
News
2023-12-26
Times of Israel: Intel to invest 'unprecedented' $25 billion in chip manufacturing plant in Israel

Announced two months into the assault on Gaza. Intel's $25 billion Kiryat Gat expansion, described by the Israeli government as the largest investment ever made in the State of Israel, with a $3.2 billion government grant and an undertaking to buy from Israeli suppliers over the following decade. The new plant was to open in 2028 and operate to 2035.

Open source
News
2023-11-01
Times of Israel: multinational tech firms from SAP to Intel to give Israeli workers wartime grant

Intel paid a one-time $5,000 grant to its Israel-based employees, then about 12,000 people, at the end of November 2023, weeks before announcing the $25 billion Kiryat Gat expansion.

Open source
News
2023-03-01
Calcalist (CTech): Intel Israel registers record exports of $8.7 billion in 2022

The last published breakdown of Intel Israel's export weight: $8.7 billion in 2022, 1.75% of Israel's entire GDP and 5.5% of all Israeli high-technology exports. Treat as historical - no comparable figure has been published for 2024 or 2025.

Open source
Report
2008-07-01
Electronic Intifada: The Nakba, Intel, and Kiryat Gat

Investigation into Intel's Kiryat Gat facilities and the Palestinian villages of Iraq al-Manshiyya and al-Faluja, whose residents were expelled in violation of the guarantees given in the 1949 armistice. Retained from the previous version of this page; the site returned an automated block to our checks in August 2026, so the citation is recorded as published rather than re-read.

Open source
News
2003-03-10
San Francisco Chronicle: Intel chip plant located on disputed Israeli land

Contemporary US reporting on Intel's Fab 18 at Kiryat Gat, built on land from which the villagers of Iraq al-Manshiyya and al-Faluja were expelled after the 1949 armistice agreement filed with the United Nations had guaranteed their safety, and on the refugee population descended from them.

Open source

Updates & Milestones

  1. Israel's finance ministry cancels the 2025 grant

    The Budgets Division of Israel's Ministry of Finance cancels the NIS 1.3 billion grant earmarked for Intel in respect of 2025, work having not taken place, while holding NIS 1.06 billion in the 2026 budget against a restart. Intel says its Israeli expansion programme is under review to ensure it matches customer demand.

  2. Second shareholder vote, naming the occupied Palestinian territory

    Proposal 7 asks Intel's board to commission and publish an independent review of its human rights due diligence in conflict-affected areas including Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory. The board recommends rejection, saying the report would be a costly diversion of corporate resources. The resolution draws 318.9 million votes for against 2.88 billion, about a tenth of those cast - enough to be filed again.

  3. Strikes on Iran, and Intel named as a target

    Intel's quarterly report records that the United States and Israel began coordinated military strikes against Iran on 28 February 2026, and that in late March Iran published a list of US companies whose Middle East facilities it would target, with Intel near the top.

  4. Israel named among Intel's delayed or cancelled projects

    Intel's annual report for 2025 lists Israel alongside Ohio, Germany, Poland and Malaysia as places where it has delayed or cancelled manufacturing construction or expansion. The same filing records $10.6 billion of property, plant and equipment in Israel, reduced Israeli tax rates running to 2056, and that a significant portion of revenue comes from chips made at the Israeli plant, which carries no business interruption insurance for war or political violence.

  5. Redundancies reach Kiryat Gat

    Intel's global restructuring cuts its Israeli workforce from almost 12,000 to about 9,300, with around 200 posts going at the Kiryat Gat plant - the first time the manufacturing site has been included in the cuts.

  6. First shareholder vote on Intel's Israeli operations

    A resolution asking the board to assess the implications of maintaining operations in Israel, and the thresholds at which a company should downsize or divest, is put to Intel's annual meeting. The board recommends rejection; the resolution draws 235.8 million votes for against 2.21 billion, about 9.5% of those cast. The board's response states that Intel then had more than 11,000 employees in Israel, and that divestment or downsizing would harm the company on anything less than a very long-term basis.

  7. Lip-Bu Tan appointed chief executive

    Lip-Bu Tan becomes chief executive on 18 March 2025, inheriting the decision on whether the frozen Kiryat Gat expansion resumes.

  8. Chief executive departs

    Pat Gelsinger, who oversaw the December 2023 expansion announcement and the June 2024 halt, retires as chief executive during a company-wide restructuring.

  9. Construction of the expansion halted

    Intel stops work on the Kiryat Gat expansion less than six months after announcing it. The contractor workforce falls from about 5,500 to about 2,000. The BDS movement calls the halt its biggest win to date and says Intel remains complicit.

  10. Palestinian organisations launch #BoycottIntel

    The Palestinian BDS National Committee and the Palestinian Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel launch a global campaign asking buyers to avoid computers with Intel chips, investors to divest, and institutions to exclude Intel from tenders.

  11. Hayward, California votes to divest from Intel

    Hayward City Council votes to divest from Intel, alongside Caterpillar, Chevron and Hyundai, in line with the boycott, divestment and sanctions guidelines.

  12. $25 billion Kiryat Gat expansion announced, with NIS 11.1 billion of Israeli grants

    Two months into the assault on Gaza, Intel announces a $25 billion expansion at Kiryat Gat - the largest foreign investment ever announced in Israel. Israel commits NIS 11.1 billion in grants, 12.5% of the NIS 89 billion project, and Intel undertakes to buy $16.6 billion of goods and services from Israeli suppliers over ten years.

  13. One-time wartime grant to Israel-based staff

    Intel pays a one-time $5,000 grant to each of its roughly 12,000 employees in Israel at the end of November 2023, alongside other multinationals operating in the country.

  14. Intel Israel exports reach $8.7 billion

    Intel Israel reports record exports of $8.7 billion, 1.75% of Israel's entire GDP and 5.5% of all Israeli high-technology exports. No comparable figure has been published since.

  15. Mobileye acquired for $15.3 billion

    Intel acquires the Jerusalem-based driver-assistance company Mobileye, then the largest acquisition of an Israeli company on record. Intel still consolidated Mobileye at an 80% ownership interest at the end of 2025, having sold 7% of it in a secondary offering during that year.

  16. Fab 18 opens at Kiryat Gat, on the lands of Iraq al-Manshiyya

    Intel's first Kiryat Gat plant begins production with a $600 million Israeli government grant against a $1 billion investment. The town was established in 1954 on the lands of the Palestinian village of Iraq al-Manshiyya, whose 2,000 to 3,000 residents were driven from their homes, with those of neighbouring al-Faluja, within days of the armistice of 24 February 1949 that had guaranteed they could stay.

  17. First manufacturing plant outside the United States, in Jerusalem

    Intel opens Fab 8 in Jerusalem, the company's first fabrication plant outside the United States, beginning the manufacturing relationship that later moved south to Kiryat Gat.

  18. Intel opens its first site outside the United States, in Haifa

    Intel establishes a design centre in Haifa with five employees, its first operation outside the United States. Israel remains the location of Intel's largest workforce outside America fifty years later, and Haifa is where the architecture of several generations of Intel processors has been designed.

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